Cara menggunakan php biometric login

Pada tulisan kali ini, saya akan berbagi script untuk mengambil data dari fingerprint. Bukan cuma mengambil, data yang ditarik langsung disimpan ke dalam database 😀 Dalam tutorial ini, saya menggunakan Codeigniter 3 dan GroceryCRUD untuk operasi CRUD-nya. Atau anda dapat menggunakan Simpleton, skeleton Codeigniter sederhana yang sudah dilengkapi dengan AdminLTE, Ion Auth dan GroceryCRUD.

Table of Contents Show

Mendeklarasikan jenis autentikasi yang didukung aplikasi Anda
Memeriksa ketersediaan autentikasi biometrik
Menentukan cara pengguna diautentikasi
Menampilkan permintaan login
Menggunakan solusi kriptografi yang bergantung pada autentikasi
Mengautentikasi hanya menggunakan kredensial biometrik
Mengautentikasi menggunakan kredensial biometrik atau layar kunci
Mengautentikasi menggunakan kunci autentikasi per penggunaan
Mengautentikasi tanpa tindakan eksplisit dari pengguna
Mengizinkan fallback ke kredensial non-biometrik

Quote:

Original Posted By terakhirxKalau ane.
Ane buat aplikasi webservice (socket) pakai bahasa pemrograman yang ditentukan SDK fingerprintnya. Install dan jalankan di setiap komputer client.
Browser (javascript) manggil webservice tersebut pakai AJAX (CORS), dapat response berupa status fingerprint reader atau data feature/template.
PHP juga pakai webservice (cURL atau apalah) buat verifikasi.

Maksudnya gini yach Om ?
Ilustrasi :
Persiapan :
1. Alat fingerprint,
2. web service,
3. Database, misalnya dgn tabel : id | nama | kodeunik
Note : Kode unit di sini yg dihasilkan oleh fingerprint

Implementasi :
1. User-A registrasi, kemudian tancepin jarinya ke fingerprint, maka fingerprint akan generate kode unik dari jari si user-A,
2. Web service mengambil kode unik tersebut dari fingerprint dan menyimpannya di database,
3. Sampai di sini proses registrasi selesai,

Nah jika kita ingin menggunakan kode unik tersebut dalam proses login, bagaimana fingerprin menentukan ketika kita tanjepin jari kita maka itu proses login ?
Atau web service akan check jika ada konek unik yg sama yg digenerate oleh finger print dan telah tersimpan di database maka akan diarahkan ke halaman profile misalnya ?

Oh atau bs jg yach, dibuat jadwal setiap saat web servicenya melakukan check data di fingerprint apakah ada jari yg ditanjepin atau tdk, jika ada akan direcord ke database, nah jika sdh direcor mungkin akan mudah mau diapain data yg telah direcord tersebut,

Btw, ada info jenis fingerprint ga om yg bs komunikasi dgn php/mysql seperti di atas ?

Aplikasi sidik jari menggunakan alat Sidik Jari yaitu peralatan kehadiran maju untuk merekam sidik jari seseorang, sehingga bisa terhindar dari kecurangan yang sering dilakukan pada kasus pengganti absen atau manipulasi absen yang sering dilakukan oleh siswa dan dengan alat ini diharapkan dapat meningkatkan kedisiplinan di kampus. lingkungan STT Mandala Bandung. Tujuan dari desain aplikasi Student Attendance adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana aplikasi dibuat dan penerapan Absensi Berbasis Aplikasi Berbasis Sidik Jari Menggunakan PHP. Dari hasil penelitian ini akan melahirkan aplikasi Kehadiran Siswa dengan menggunakan Fingerprint Berbasis Sidik Jari Berbasis PHP Agar bisa menjadi alat untuk mencegah kecurangan dalam kasus pengganti absen atau manipulasi kehadiran yang dilakukan oleh siswa di STT Mandala Bandung. . Metode yang digunakan dalam pembuatan aplikasi suatau dan penulis laporan tesis ini adalah metode wawancara, observasi dan studi pustaka. Metode Pengembangan Sistem yang digunakan oleh penulis adalah menggunakan sekuens linier (Waterfall) Model ini mengusulkan pendekatan pengembangan perangkat lunak secara sistematis dan berurutan mulai pada tingkat sistem dan kemajuan keseluruhan analisis kebutuhan, perancangan sistem, penulisan kode, program pengujian, program implementasi dan pemeliharaan. Dalam mengadopsi draf yang telah dibuat, dibutuhkan beberapa software untuk membuat program Aplikasi Absensi Sidik Jari Berbasis Siswa Menggunakan bahasa pemrograman PHP yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah bahasa pemrograman PHP dan HTML untuk membangun aplikasi Student Absensi dan database MySQL. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa aplikasi Student Attendance yang telah dirancang dan diimplementasikan dengan fasilitas yang meliputi data absen Impor, data tampilan tidak ada, rekap kursus, rekap siswa, arah rekap, jadwal kursus, peserta kursus.

Salah satu metode untuk melindungi informasi sensitif atau konten premium dalam aplikasi Anda adalah dengan meminta autentikasi biometrik, seperti menggunakan pengenalan wajah atau pengenalan sidik jari. Panduan ini menjelaskan cara mendukung alur login biometrik dalam aplikasi Anda.

Catatan: Library biometrik dikembangkan berdasarkan fungsi

val biometricManager = BiometricManager.from(this)
when (biometricManager.canAuthenticate(BIOMETRIC_STRONG or DEVICE_CREDENTIAL)) {
    BiometricManager.BIOMETRIC_SUCCESS ->
        Log.d("MY_APP_TAG", "App can authenticate using biometrics.")
    BiometricManager.BIOMETRIC_ERROR_NO_HARDWARE ->
        Log.e("MY_APP_TAG", "No biometric features available on this device.")
    BiometricManager.BIOMETRIC_ERROR_HW_UNAVAILABLE ->
        Log.e("MY_APP_TAG", "Biometric features are currently unavailable.")
    BiometricManager.BIOMETRIC_ERROR_NONE_ENROLLED -> {
        // Prompts the user to create credentials that your app accepts.
        val enrollIntent = Intent(Settings.ACTION_BIOMETRIC_ENROLL).apply {
            putExtra(Settings.EXTRA_BIOMETRIC_AUTHENTICATORS_ALLOWED,
                BIOMETRIC_STRONG or DEVICE_CREDENTIAL)
        }
        startActivityForResult(enrollIntent, REQUEST_CODE)
    }
}

2 API yang tidak digunakan lagi.

Mendeklarasikan jenis autentikasi yang didukung aplikasi Anda

Untuk menentukan jenis autentikasi yang didukung aplikasi Anda, gunakan antarmuka

val biometricManager = BiometricManager.from(this)
when (biometricManager.canAuthenticate(BIOMETRIC_STRONG or DEVICE_CREDENTIAL)) {
    BiometricManager.BIOMETRIC_SUCCESS ->
        Log.d("MY_APP_TAG", "App can authenticate using biometrics.")
    BiometricManager.BIOMETRIC_ERROR_NO_HARDWARE ->
        Log.e("MY_APP_TAG", "No biometric features available on this device.")
    BiometricManager.BIOMETRIC_ERROR_HW_UNAVAILABLE ->
        Log.e("MY_APP_TAG", "Biometric features are currently unavailable.")
    BiometricManager.BIOMETRIC_ERROR_NONE_ENROLLED -> {
        // Prompts the user to create credentials that your app accepts.
        val enrollIntent = Intent(Settings.ACTION_BIOMETRIC_ENROLL).apply {
            putExtra(Settings.EXTRA_BIOMETRIC_AUTHENTICATORS_ALLOWED,
                BIOMETRIC_STRONG or DEVICE_CREDENTIAL)
        }
        startActivityForResult(enrollIntent, REQUEST_CODE)
    }
}

3. Sistem ini memungkinkan Anda mendeklarasikan jenis autentikasi berikut:

Autentikasi menggunakan biometrik Class 3, seperti yang didefinisikan pada halaman .Autentikasi menggunakan biometrik Class 2, seperti yang didefinisikan pada halaman .Autentikasi menggunakan kredensial kunci layar, yaitu PIN, pola, atau sandi pengguna.

Untuk mulai menggunakan pengautentikasi, pengguna harus membuat PIN, pola, atau sandi. Jika belum memilikinya, alur pendaftaran biometrik akan meminta pengguna membuatnya.

Untuk menentukan jenis autentikasi biometrik yang diterima aplikasi Anda, teruskan salah satu jenis autentikasi atau kombinasi bitwise dari beberapa jenis ke dalam metode . Cuplikan kode berikut menunjukkan cara mendukung autentikasi menggunakan biometrik Class 3 atau kredensial kunci layar.

Kotlin

// Lets the user authenticate using either a Class 3 biometric or
// their lock screen credential (PIN, pattern, or password).
promptInfo = BiometricPrompt.PromptInfo.Builder()
        .setTitle("Biometric login for my app")
        .setSubtitle("Log in using your biometric credential")
        .setAllowedAuthenticators(BIOMETRIC_STRONG or DEVICE_CREDENTIAL)
        .build()

Java

// Lets user authenticate using either a Class 3 biometric or
// their lock screen credential (PIN, pattern, or password).
promptInfo = new BiometricPrompt.PromptInfo.Builder()
        .setTitle("Biometric login for my app")
        .setSubtitle("Log in using your biometric credential")
        .setAllowedAuthenticators(BIOMETRIC_STRONG | DEVICE_CREDENTIAL)
        .build();

Catatan: Anda tidak dapat memanggil

val biometricManager = BiometricManager.from(this)
when (biometricManager.canAuthenticate(BIOMETRIC_STRONG or DEVICE_CREDENTIAL)) {
    BiometricManager.BIOMETRIC_SUCCESS ->
        Log.d("MY_APP_TAG", "App can authenticate using biometrics.")
    BiometricManager.BIOMETRIC_ERROR_NO_HARDWARE ->
        Log.e("MY_APP_TAG", "No biometric features available on this device.")
    BiometricManager.BIOMETRIC_ERROR_HW_UNAVAILABLE ->
        Log.e("MY_APP_TAG", "Biometric features are currently unavailable.")
    BiometricManager.BIOMETRIC_ERROR_NONE_ENROLLED -> {
        // Prompts the user to create credentials that your app accepts.
        val enrollIntent = Intent(Settings.ACTION_BIOMETRIC_ENROLL).apply {
            putExtra(Settings.EXTRA_BIOMETRIC_AUTHENTICATORS_ALLOWED,
                BIOMETRIC_STRONG or DEVICE_CREDENTIAL)
        }
        startActivityForResult(enrollIntent, REQUEST_CODE)
    }
}

8 dan

val biometricManager = BiometricManager.from(this)
when (biometricManager.canAuthenticate(BIOMETRIC_STRONG or DEVICE_CREDENTIAL)) {
    BiometricManager.BIOMETRIC_SUCCESS ->
        Log.d("MY_APP_TAG", "App can authenticate using biometrics.")
    BiometricManager.BIOMETRIC_ERROR_NO_HARDWARE ->
        Log.e("MY_APP_TAG", "No biometric features available on this device.")
    BiometricManager.BIOMETRIC_ERROR_HW_UNAVAILABLE ->
        Log.e("MY_APP_TAG", "Biometric features are currently unavailable.")
    BiometricManager.BIOMETRIC_ERROR_NONE_ENROLLED -> {
        // Prompts the user to create credentials that your app accepts.
        val enrollIntent = Intent(Settings.ACTION_BIOMETRIC_ENROLL).apply {
            putExtra(Settings.EXTRA_BIOMETRIC_AUTHENTICATORS_ALLOWED,
                BIOMETRIC_STRONG or DEVICE_CREDENTIAL)
        }
        startActivityForResult(enrollIntent, REQUEST_CODE)
    }
}

9 secara bersamaan pada instance

BiometricManager biometricManager = BiometricManager.from(this);
switch (biometricManager.canAuthenticate(BIOMETRIC_STRONG | DEVICE_CREDENTIAL)) {
    case BiometricManager.BIOMETRIC_SUCCESS:
        Log.d("MY_APP_TAG", "App can authenticate using biometrics.");
        break;
    case BiometricManager.BIOMETRIC_ERROR_NO_HARDWARE:
        Log.e("MY_APP_TAG", "No biometric features available on this device.");
        break;
    case BiometricManager.BIOMETRIC_ERROR_HW_UNAVAILABLE:
        Log.e("MY_APP_TAG", "Biometric features are currently unavailable.");
        break;
    case BiometricManager.BIOMETRIC_ERROR_NONE_ENROLLED:
        // Prompts the user to create credentials that your app accepts.
        final Intent enrollIntent = new Intent(Settings.ACTION_BIOMETRIC_ENROLL);
        enrollIntent.putExtra(Settings.EXTRA_BIOMETRIC_AUTHENTICATORS_ALLOWED,
                BIOMETRIC_STRONG | DEVICE_CREDENTIAL);
        startActivityForResult(enrollIntent, REQUEST_CODE);
        break;
}

Kombinasi jenis pengautentikasi berikut tidak didukung di Android 10 (API level 29) dan versi yang lebih lama:

val biometricManager = BiometricManager.from(this)
when (biometricManager.canAuthenticate(BIOMETRIC_STRONG or DEVICE_CREDENTIAL)) {
    BiometricManager.BIOMETRIC_SUCCESS ->
        Log.d("MY_APP_TAG", "App can authenticate using biometrics.")
    BiometricManager.BIOMETRIC_ERROR_NO_HARDWARE ->
        Log.e("MY_APP_TAG", "No biometric features available on this device.")
    BiometricManager.BIOMETRIC_ERROR_HW_UNAVAILABLE ->
        Log.e("MY_APP_TAG", "Biometric features are currently unavailable.")
    BiometricManager.BIOMETRIC_ERROR_NONE_ENROLLED -> {
        // Prompts the user to create credentials that your app accepts.
        val enrollIntent = Intent(Settings.ACTION_BIOMETRIC_ENROLL).apply {
            putExtra(Settings.EXTRA_BIOMETRIC_AUTHENTICATORS_ALLOWED,
                BIOMETRIC_STRONG or DEVICE_CREDENTIAL)
        }
        startActivityForResult(enrollIntent, REQUEST_CODE)
    }
}

6 dan

BiometricManager biometricManager = BiometricManager.from(this);
switch (biometricManager.canAuthenticate(BIOMETRIC_STRONG | DEVICE_CREDENTIAL)) {
    case BiometricManager.BIOMETRIC_SUCCESS:
        Log.d("MY_APP_TAG", "App can authenticate using biometrics.");
        break;
    case BiometricManager.BIOMETRIC_ERROR_NO_HARDWARE:
        Log.e("MY_APP_TAG", "No biometric features available on this device.");
        break;
    case BiometricManager.BIOMETRIC_ERROR_HW_UNAVAILABLE:
        Log.e("MY_APP_TAG", "Biometric features are currently unavailable.");
        break;
    case BiometricManager.BIOMETRIC_ERROR_NONE_ENROLLED:
        // Prompts the user to create credentials that your app accepts.
        final Intent enrollIntent = new Intent(Settings.ACTION_BIOMETRIC_ENROLL);
        enrollIntent.putExtra(Settings.EXTRA_BIOMETRIC_AUTHENTICATORS_ALLOWED,
                BIOMETRIC_STRONG | DEVICE_CREDENTIAL);
        startActivityForResult(enrollIntent, REQUEST_CODE);
        break;
}

2. Untuk memeriksa keberadaan PIN, pola, atau sandi di Android 10 dan versi yang lebih lama, gunakan metode .

Memeriksa ketersediaan autentikasi biometrik

Setelah Anda memutuskan elemen autentikasi yang didukung aplikasi Anda, periksa apakah elemen tersebut tersedia. Untuk melakukannya, teruskan kombinasi bitwise yang sama dari jenis yang Anda deklarasikan menggunakan metode

val biometricManager = BiometricManager.from(this)
when (biometricManager.canAuthenticate(BIOMETRIC_STRONG or DEVICE_CREDENTIAL)) {
    BiometricManager.BIOMETRIC_SUCCESS ->
        Log.d("MY_APP_TAG", "App can authenticate using biometrics.")
    BiometricManager.BIOMETRIC_ERROR_NO_HARDWARE ->
        Log.e("MY_APP_TAG", "No biometric features available on this device.")
    BiometricManager.BIOMETRIC_ERROR_HW_UNAVAILABLE ->
        Log.e("MY_APP_TAG", "Biometric features are currently unavailable.")
    BiometricManager.BIOMETRIC_ERROR_NONE_ENROLLED -> {
        // Prompts the user to create credentials that your app accepts.
        val enrollIntent = Intent(Settings.ACTION_BIOMETRIC_ENROLL).apply {
            putExtra(Settings.EXTRA_BIOMETRIC_AUTHENTICATORS_ALLOWED,
                BIOMETRIC_STRONG or DEVICE_CREDENTIAL)
        }
        startActivityForResult(enrollIntent, REQUEST_CODE)
    }
}

7 ke dalam metode . Jika perlu, panggil tindakan intent . Dalam tambahan intent, sediakan kumpulan pengautentikasi yang diterima aplikasi Anda. Intent ini meminta pengguna mendaftarkan kredensial untuk pengautentikasi yang diterima aplikasi Anda.

Kotlin

val biometricManager = BiometricManager.from(this)
when (biometricManager.canAuthenticate(BIOMETRIC_STRONG or DEVICE_CREDENTIAL)) {
    BiometricManager.BIOMETRIC_SUCCESS ->
        Log.d("MY_APP_TAG", "App can authenticate using biometrics.")
    BiometricManager.BIOMETRIC_ERROR_NO_HARDWARE ->
        Log.e("MY_APP_TAG", "No biometric features available on this device.")
    BiometricManager.BIOMETRIC_ERROR_HW_UNAVAILABLE ->
        Log.e("MY_APP_TAG", "Biometric features are currently unavailable.")
    BiometricManager.BIOMETRIC_ERROR_NONE_ENROLLED -> {
        // Prompts the user to create credentials that your app accepts.
        val enrollIntent = Intent(Settings.ACTION_BIOMETRIC_ENROLL).apply {
            putExtra(Settings.EXTRA_BIOMETRIC_AUTHENTICATORS_ALLOWED,
                BIOMETRIC_STRONG or DEVICE_CREDENTIAL)
        }
        startActivityForResult(enrollIntent, REQUEST_CODE)
    }
}

Java

BiometricManager biometricManager = BiometricManager.from(this);
switch (biometricManager.canAuthenticate(BIOMETRIC_STRONG | DEVICE_CREDENTIAL)) {
    case BiometricManager.BIOMETRIC_SUCCESS:
        Log.d("MY_APP_TAG", "App can authenticate using biometrics.");
        break;
    case BiometricManager.BIOMETRIC_ERROR_NO_HARDWARE:
        Log.e("MY_APP_TAG", "No biometric features available on this device.");
        break;
    case BiometricManager.BIOMETRIC_ERROR_HW_UNAVAILABLE:
        Log.e("MY_APP_TAG", "Biometric features are currently unavailable.");
        break;
    case BiometricManager.BIOMETRIC_ERROR_NONE_ENROLLED:
        // Prompts the user to create credentials that your app accepts.
        final Intent enrollIntent = new Intent(Settings.ACTION_BIOMETRIC_ENROLL);
        enrollIntent.putExtra(Settings.EXTRA_BIOMETRIC_AUTHENTICATORS_ALLOWED,
                BIOMETRIC_STRONG | DEVICE_CREDENTIAL);
        startActivityForResult(enrollIntent, REQUEST_CODE);
        break;
}

Menentukan cara pengguna diautentikasi

Setelah pengguna melakukan autentikasi, Anda dapat memeriksa apakah pengguna tersebut diautentikasi menggunakan kredensial perangkat atau kredensial biometrik dengan memanggil .

Untuk menampilkan permintaan sistem yang meminta pengguna untuk mengautentikasi menggunakan kredensial biometrik, gunakan Library biometrik. Dialog bawaan sistem ini konsisten di seluruh aplikasi yang menggunakannya, sehingga memberikan pengalaman pengguna yang tepercaya. Salah satu contoh dialognya ditunjukkan pada gambar 1.

Gambar 1. Dialog sistem yang meminta autentikasi biometrik.

Untuk menambahkan autentikasi biometrik ke aplikasi Anda menggunakan Library biometrik, lakukan langkah-langkah berikut:

Dalam file

BiometricManager biometricManager = BiometricManager.from(this);
switch (biometricManager.canAuthenticate(BIOMETRIC_STRONG | DEVICE_CREDENTIAL)) {
    case BiometricManager.BIOMETRIC_SUCCESS:
        Log.d("MY_APP_TAG", "App can authenticate using biometrics.");
        break;
    case BiometricManager.BIOMETRIC_ERROR_NO_HARDWARE:
        Log.e("MY_APP_TAG", "No biometric features available on this device.");
        break;
    case BiometricManager.BIOMETRIC_ERROR_HW_UNAVAILABLE:
        Log.e("MY_APP_TAG", "Biometric features are currently unavailable.");
        break;
    case BiometricManager.BIOMETRIC_ERROR_NONE_ENROLLED:
        // Prompts the user to create credentials that your app accepts.
        final Intent enrollIntent = new Intent(Settings.ACTION_BIOMETRIC_ENROLL);
        enrollIntent.putExtra(Settings.EXTRA_BIOMETRIC_AUTHENTICATORS_ALLOWED,
                BIOMETRIC_STRONG | DEVICE_CREDENTIAL);
        startActivityForResult(enrollIntent, REQUEST_CODE);
        break;
}

8 modul aplikasi, .

Pada aktivitas atau fragmen yang menghosting dialog login biometrik, tampilkan dialog menggunakan logika yang ditunjukkan dalam cuplikan kode berikut:

Kotlin

private lateinit var executor: Executor
private lateinit var biometricPrompt: BiometricPrompt
private lateinit var promptInfo: BiometricPrompt.PromptInfo

override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_login)
    executor = ContextCompat.getMainExecutor(this)
    biometricPrompt = BiometricPrompt(this, executor,
            object : BiometricPrompt.AuthenticationCallback() {
        override fun onAuthenticationError(errorCode: Int,
                errString: CharSequence) {
            super.onAuthenticationError(errorCode, errString)
            Toast.makeText(applicationContext,
                "Authentication error: $errString", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT)
                .show()
        }

        override fun onAuthenticationSucceeded(
                result: BiometricPrompt.AuthenticationResult) {
            super.onAuthenticationSucceeded(result)
            Toast.makeText(applicationContext,
                "Authentication succeeded!", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT)
                .show()
        }

        override fun onAuthenticationFailed() {
            super.onAuthenticationFailed()
            Toast.makeText(applicationContext, "Authentication failed",
                Toast.LENGTH_SHORT)
                .show()
        }
    })

    promptInfo = BiometricPrompt.PromptInfo.Builder()
            .setTitle("Biometric login for my app")
            .setSubtitle("Log in using your biometric credential")
            .setNegativeButtonText("Use account password")
            .build()

    // Prompt appears when user clicks "Log in".
    // Consider integrating with the keystore to unlock cryptographic operations,
    // if needed by your app.
    val biometricLoginButton =
            findViewById<Button>(R.id.biometric_login)
    biometricLoginButton.setOnClickListener {
        biometricPrompt.authenticate(promptInfo)
    }
}

Java

private Executor executor;
private BiometricPrompt biometricPrompt;
private BiometricPrompt.PromptInfo promptInfo;

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_login);
    executor = ContextCompat.getMainExecutor(this);
    biometricPrompt = new BiometricPrompt(MainActivity.this,
            executor, new BiometricPrompt.AuthenticationCallback() {
        @Override
        public void onAuthenticationError(int errorCode,
                @NonNull CharSequence errString) {
            super.onAuthenticationError(errorCode, errString);
            Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),
                "Authentication error: " + errString, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT)
                .show();
        }

        @Override
        public void onAuthenticationSucceeded(
                @NonNull BiometricPrompt.AuthenticationResult result) {
            super.onAuthenticationSucceeded(result);
            Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),
                "Authentication succeeded!", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
        }

        @Override
        public void onAuthenticationFailed() {
            super.onAuthenticationFailed();
            Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "Authentication failed",
                Toast.LENGTH_SHORT)
                .show();
        }
    });

    promptInfo = new BiometricPrompt.PromptInfo.Builder()
            .setTitle("Biometric login for my app")
            .setSubtitle("Log in using your biometric credential")
            .setNegativeButtonText("Use account password")
            .build();

    // Prompt appears when user clicks "Log in".
    // Consider integrating with the keystore to unlock cryptographic operations,
    // if needed by your app.
    Button biometricLoginButton = findViewById(R.id.biometric_login);
    biometricLoginButton.setOnClickListener(view -> {
            biometricPrompt.authenticate(promptInfo);
    });
}

Menggunakan solusi kriptografi yang bergantung pada autentikasi

Untuk melindungi informasi sensitif dalam aplikasi lebih lanjut, Anda dapat memasukkan kriptografi ke dalam alur kerja autentikasi biometrik Anda menggunakan instance

private lateinit var executor: Executor
private lateinit var biometricPrompt: BiometricPrompt
private lateinit var promptInfo: BiometricPrompt.PromptInfo

override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_login)
    executor = ContextCompat.getMainExecutor(this)
    biometricPrompt = BiometricPrompt(this, executor,
            object : BiometricPrompt.AuthenticationCallback() {
        override fun onAuthenticationError(errorCode: Int,
                errString: CharSequence) {
            super.onAuthenticationError(errorCode, errString)
            Toast.makeText(applicationContext,
                "Authentication error: $errString", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT)
                .show()
        }

        override fun onAuthenticationSucceeded(
                result: BiometricPrompt.AuthenticationResult) {
            super.onAuthenticationSucceeded(result)
            Toast.makeText(applicationContext,
                "Authentication succeeded!", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT)
                .show()
        }

        override fun onAuthenticationFailed() {
            super.onAuthenticationFailed()
            Toast.makeText(applicationContext, "Authentication failed",
                Toast.LENGTH_SHORT)
                .show()
        }
    })

    promptInfo = BiometricPrompt.PromptInfo.Builder()
            .setTitle("Biometric login for my app")
            .setSubtitle("Log in using your biometric credential")
            .setNegativeButtonText("Use account password")
            .build()

    // Prompt appears when user clicks "Log in".
    // Consider integrating with the keystore to unlock cryptographic operations,
    // if needed by your app.
    val biometricLoginButton =
            findViewById<Button>(R.id.biometric_login)
    biometricLoginButton.setOnClickListener {
        biometricPrompt.authenticate(promptInfo)
    }
}

0. Framework ini mendukung objek kriptografi berikut:

private lateinit var executor: Executor
private lateinit var biometricPrompt: BiometricPrompt
private lateinit var promptInfo: BiometricPrompt.PromptInfo

override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_login)
    executor = ContextCompat.getMainExecutor(this)
    biometricPrompt = BiometricPrompt(this, executor,
            object : BiometricPrompt.AuthenticationCallback() {
        override fun onAuthenticationError(errorCode: Int,
                errString: CharSequence) {
            super.onAuthenticationError(errorCode, errString)
            Toast.makeText(applicationContext,
                "Authentication error: $errString", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT)
                .show()
        }

        override fun onAuthenticationSucceeded(
                result: BiometricPrompt.AuthenticationResult) {
            super.onAuthenticationSucceeded(result)
            Toast.makeText(applicationContext,
                "Authentication succeeded!", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT)
                .show()
        }

        override fun onAuthenticationFailed() {
            super.onAuthenticationFailed()
            Toast.makeText(applicationContext, "Authentication failed",
                Toast.LENGTH_SHORT)
                .show()
        }
    })

    promptInfo = BiometricPrompt.PromptInfo.Builder()
            .setTitle("Biometric login for my app")
            .setSubtitle("Log in using your biometric credential")
            .setNegativeButtonText("Use account password")
            .build()

    // Prompt appears when user clicks "Log in".
    // Consider integrating with the keystore to unlock cryptographic operations,
    // if needed by your app.
    val biometricLoginButton =
            findViewById<Button>(R.id.biometric_login)
    biometricLoginButton.setOnClickListener {
        biometricPrompt.authenticate(promptInfo)
    }
}

private lateinit var executor: Executor
private lateinit var biometricPrompt: BiometricPrompt
private lateinit var promptInfo: BiometricPrompt.PromptInfo

override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_login)
    executor = ContextCompat.getMainExecutor(this)
    biometricPrompt = BiometricPrompt(this, executor,
            object : BiometricPrompt.AuthenticationCallback() {
        override fun onAuthenticationError(errorCode: Int,
                errString: CharSequence) {
            super.onAuthenticationError(errorCode, errString)
            Toast.makeText(applicationContext,
                "Authentication error: $errString", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT)
                .show()
        }

        override fun onAuthenticationSucceeded(
                result: BiometricPrompt.AuthenticationResult) {
            super.onAuthenticationSucceeded(result)
            Toast.makeText(applicationContext,
                "Authentication succeeded!", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT)
                .show()
        }

        override fun onAuthenticationFailed() {
            super.onAuthenticationFailed()
            Toast.makeText(applicationContext, "Authentication failed",
                Toast.LENGTH_SHORT)
                .show()
        }
    })

    promptInfo = BiometricPrompt.PromptInfo.Builder()
            .setTitle("Biometric login for my app")
            .setSubtitle("Log in using your biometric credential")
            .setNegativeButtonText("Use account password")
            .build()

    // Prompt appears when user clicks "Log in".
    // Consider integrating with the keystore to unlock cryptographic operations,
    // if needed by your app.
    val biometricLoginButton =
            findViewById<Button>(R.id.biometric_login)
    biometricLoginButton.setOnClickListener {
        biometricPrompt.authenticate(promptInfo)
    }
}

2, dan

private lateinit var executor: Executor
private lateinit var biometricPrompt: BiometricPrompt
private lateinit var promptInfo: BiometricPrompt.PromptInfo

override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_login)
    executor = ContextCompat.getMainExecutor(this)
    biometricPrompt = BiometricPrompt(this, executor,
            object : BiometricPrompt.AuthenticationCallback() {
        override fun onAuthenticationError(errorCode: Int,
                errString: CharSequence) {
            super.onAuthenticationError(errorCode, errString)
            Toast.makeText(applicationContext,
                "Authentication error: $errString", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT)
                .show()
        }

        override fun onAuthenticationSucceeded(
                result: BiometricPrompt.AuthenticationResult) {
            super.onAuthenticationSucceeded(result)
            Toast.makeText(applicationContext,
                "Authentication succeeded!", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT)
                .show()
        }

        override fun onAuthenticationFailed() {
            super.onAuthenticationFailed()
            Toast.makeText(applicationContext, "Authentication failed",
                Toast.LENGTH_SHORT)
                .show()
        }
    })

    promptInfo = BiometricPrompt.PromptInfo.Builder()
            .setTitle("Biometric login for my app")
            .setSubtitle("Log in using your biometric credential")
            .setNegativeButtonText("Use account password")
            .build()

    // Prompt appears when user clicks "Log in".
    // Consider integrating with the keystore to unlock cryptographic operations,
    // if needed by your app.
    val biometricLoginButton =
            findViewById<Button>(R.id.biometric_login)
    biometricLoginButton.setOnClickListener {
        biometricPrompt.authenticate(promptInfo)
    }
}

Setelah pengguna berhasil mengautentikasi menggunakan perintah biometrik, aplikasi Anda dapat melakukan operasi kriptografi. Misalnya, jika Anda mengautentikasi menggunakan objek

private lateinit var executor: Executor
private lateinit var biometricPrompt: BiometricPrompt
private lateinit var promptInfo: BiometricPrompt.PromptInfo

override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_login)
    executor = ContextCompat.getMainExecutor(this)
    biometricPrompt = BiometricPrompt(this, executor,
            object : BiometricPrompt.AuthenticationCallback() {
        override fun onAuthenticationError(errorCode: Int,
                errString: CharSequence) {
            super.onAuthenticationError(errorCode, errString)
            Toast.makeText(applicationContext,
                "Authentication error: $errString", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT)
                .show()
        }

        override fun onAuthenticationSucceeded(
                result: BiometricPrompt.AuthenticationResult) {
            super.onAuthenticationSucceeded(result)
            Toast.makeText(applicationContext,
                "Authentication succeeded!", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT)
                .show()
        }

        override fun onAuthenticationFailed() {
            super.onAuthenticationFailed()
            Toast.makeText(applicationContext, "Authentication failed",
                Toast.LENGTH_SHORT)
                .show()
        }
    })

    promptInfo = BiometricPrompt.PromptInfo.Builder()
            .setTitle("Biometric login for my app")
            .setSubtitle("Log in using your biometric credential")
            .setNegativeButtonText("Use account password")
            .build()

    // Prompt appears when user clicks "Log in".
    // Consider integrating with the keystore to unlock cryptographic operations,
    // if needed by your app.
    val biometricLoginButton =
            findViewById<Button>(R.id.biometric_login)
    biometricLoginButton.setOnClickListener {
        biometricPrompt.authenticate(promptInfo)
    }
}

2, aplikasi Anda nantinya dapat melakukan enkripsi dan dekripsi menggunakan objek

private lateinit var executor: Executor
private lateinit var biometricPrompt: BiometricPrompt
private lateinit var promptInfo: BiometricPrompt.PromptInfo

override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_login)
    executor = ContextCompat.getMainExecutor(this)
    biometricPrompt = BiometricPrompt(this, executor,
            object : BiometricPrompt.AuthenticationCallback() {
        override fun onAuthenticationError(errorCode: Int,
                errString: CharSequence) {
            super.onAuthenticationError(errorCode, errString)
            Toast.makeText(applicationContext,
                "Authentication error: $errString", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT)
                .show()
        }

        override fun onAuthenticationSucceeded(
                result: BiometricPrompt.AuthenticationResult) {
            super.onAuthenticationSucceeded(result)
            Toast.makeText(applicationContext,
                "Authentication succeeded!", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT)
                .show()
        }

        override fun onAuthenticationFailed() {
            super.onAuthenticationFailed()
            Toast.makeText(applicationContext, "Authentication failed",
                Toast.LENGTH_SHORT)
                .show()
        }
    })

    promptInfo = BiometricPrompt.PromptInfo.Builder()
            .setTitle("Biometric login for my app")
            .setSubtitle("Log in using your biometric credential")
            .setNegativeButtonText("Use account password")
            .build()

    // Prompt appears when user clicks "Log in".
    // Consider integrating with the keystore to unlock cryptographic operations,
    // if needed by your app.
    val biometricLoginButton =
            findViewById<Button>(R.id.biometric_login)
    biometricLoginButton.setOnClickListener {
        biometricPrompt.authenticate(promptInfo)
    }
}

Bagian berikut membahas contoh penggunaan objek

private lateinit var executor: Executor
private lateinit var biometricPrompt: BiometricPrompt
private lateinit var promptInfo: BiometricPrompt.PromptInfo

override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_login)
    executor = ContextCompat.getMainExecutor(this)
    biometricPrompt = BiometricPrompt(this, executor,
            object : BiometricPrompt.AuthenticationCallback() {
        override fun onAuthenticationError(errorCode: Int,
                errString: CharSequence) {
            super.onAuthenticationError(errorCode, errString)
            Toast.makeText(applicationContext,
                "Authentication error: $errString", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT)
                .show()
        }

        override fun onAuthenticationSucceeded(
                result: BiometricPrompt.AuthenticationResult) {
            super.onAuthenticationSucceeded(result)
            Toast.makeText(applicationContext,
                "Authentication succeeded!", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT)
                .show()
        }

        override fun onAuthenticationFailed() {
            super.onAuthenticationFailed()
            Toast.makeText(applicationContext, "Authentication failed",
                Toast.LENGTH_SHORT)
                .show()
        }
    })

    promptInfo = BiometricPrompt.PromptInfo.Builder()
            .setTitle("Biometric login for my app")
            .setSubtitle("Log in using your biometric credential")
            .setNegativeButtonText("Use account password")
            .build()

    // Prompt appears when user clicks "Log in".
    // Consider integrating with the keystore to unlock cryptographic operations,
    // if needed by your app.
    val biometricLoginButton =
            findViewById<Button>(R.id.biometric_login)
    biometricLoginButton.setOnClickListener {
        biometricPrompt.authenticate(promptInfo)
    }
}

2 dan objek

private lateinit var executor: Executor
private lateinit var biometricPrompt: BiometricPrompt
private lateinit var promptInfo: BiometricPrompt.PromptInfo

override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_login)
    executor = ContextCompat.getMainExecutor(this)
    biometricPrompt = BiometricPrompt(this, executor,
            object : BiometricPrompt.AuthenticationCallback() {
        override fun onAuthenticationError(errorCode: Int,
                errString: CharSequence) {
            super.onAuthenticationError(errorCode, errString)
            Toast.makeText(applicationContext,
                "Authentication error: $errString", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT)
                .show()
        }

        override fun onAuthenticationSucceeded(
                result: BiometricPrompt.AuthenticationResult) {
            super.onAuthenticationSucceeded(result)
            Toast.makeText(applicationContext,
                "Authentication succeeded!", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT)
                .show()
        }

        override fun onAuthenticationFailed() {
            super.onAuthenticationFailed()
            Toast.makeText(applicationContext, "Authentication failed",
                Toast.LENGTH_SHORT)
                .show()
        }
    })

    promptInfo = BiometricPrompt.PromptInfo.Builder()
            .setTitle("Biometric login for my app")
            .setSubtitle("Log in using your biometric credential")
            .setNegativeButtonText("Use account password")
            .build()

    // Prompt appears when user clicks "Log in".
    // Consider integrating with the keystore to unlock cryptographic operations,
    // if needed by your app.
    val biometricLoginButton =
            findViewById<Button>(R.id.biometric_login)
    biometricLoginButton.setOnClickListener {
        biometricPrompt.authenticate(promptInfo)
    }
}

5 untuk mengenkripsi data. Setiap contoh menggunakan metode berikut:

Kotlin

private fun generateSecretKey(keyGenParameterSpec: KeyGenParameterSpec) {
    val keyGenerator = KeyGenerator.getInstance(
            KeyProperties.KEY_ALGORITHM_AES, "AndroidKeyStore")
    keyGenerator.init(keyGenParameterSpec)
    keyGenerator.generateKey()
}

private fun getSecretKey(): SecretKey {
    val keyStore = KeyStore.getInstance("AndroidKeyStore")

    // Before the keystore can be accessed, it must be loaded.
    keyStore.load(null)
    return keyStore.getKey(KEY_NAME, null) as SecretKey
}

private fun getCipher(): Cipher {
    return Cipher.getInstance(KeyProperties.KEY_ALGORITHM_AES + "/"
            + KeyProperties.BLOCK_MODE_CBC + "/"
            + KeyProperties.ENCRYPTION_PADDING_PKCS7)
}

Java

private void generateSecretKey(KeyGenParameterSpec keyGenParameterSpec) {
    KeyGenerator keyGenerator = KeyGenerator.getInstance(
            KeyProperties.KEY_ALGORITHM_AES, "AndroidKeyStore");
    keyGenerator.init(keyGenParameterSpec);
    keyGenerator.generateKey();
}

private SecretKey getSecretKey() {
    KeyStore keyStore = KeyStore.getInstance("AndroidKeyStore");

    // Before the keystore can be accessed, it must be loaded.
    keyStore.load(null);
    return ((SecretKey)keyStore.getKey(KEY_NAME, null));
}

private Cipher getCipher() {
    return Cipher.getInstance(KeyProperties.KEY_ALGORITHM_AES + "/"
            + KeyProperties.BLOCK_MODE_CBC + "/"
            + KeyProperties.ENCRYPTION_PADDING_PKCS7);
}

Mengautentikasi hanya menggunakan kredensial biometrik

Jika aplikasi Anda menggunakan kunci rahasia yang memerlukan kredensial biometrik untuk membuka kunci, pengguna harus selalu mengautentikasi kredensial biometriknya sebelum aplikasi Anda mengakses kunci tersebut.

Untuk mengenkripsi informasi sensitif hanya setelah pengguna mengautentikasi menggunakan kredensial biometrik, lakukan langkah-langkah berikut:

Buat kunci yang menggunakan konfigurasi

private lateinit var executor: Executor
private lateinit var biometricPrompt: BiometricPrompt
private lateinit var promptInfo: BiometricPrompt.PromptInfo

override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_login)
    executor = ContextCompat.getMainExecutor(this)
    biometricPrompt = BiometricPrompt(this, executor,
            object : BiometricPrompt.AuthenticationCallback() {
        override fun onAuthenticationError(errorCode: Int,
                errString: CharSequence) {
            super.onAuthenticationError(errorCode, errString)
            Toast.makeText(applicationContext,
                "Authentication error: $errString", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT)
                .show()
        }

        override fun onAuthenticationSucceeded(
                result: BiometricPrompt.AuthenticationResult) {
            super.onAuthenticationSucceeded(result)
            Toast.makeText(applicationContext,
                "Authentication succeeded!", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT)
                .show()
        }

        override fun onAuthenticationFailed() {
            super.onAuthenticationFailed()
            Toast.makeText(applicationContext, "Authentication failed",
                Toast.LENGTH_SHORT)
                .show()
        }
    })

    promptInfo = BiometricPrompt.PromptInfo.Builder()
            .setTitle("Biometric login for my app")
            .setSubtitle("Log in using your biometric credential")
            .setNegativeButtonText("Use account password")
            .build()

    // Prompt appears when user clicks "Log in".
    // Consider integrating with the keystore to unlock cryptographic operations,
    // if needed by your app.
    val biometricLoginButton =
            findViewById<Button>(R.id.biometric_login)
    biometricLoginButton.setOnClickListener {
        biometricPrompt.authenticate(promptInfo)
    }
}

8 berikut:

Kotlin

generateSecretKey(KeyGenParameterSpec.Builder(
        KEY_NAME,
        KeyProperties.PURPOSE_ENCRYPT or KeyProperties.PURPOSE_DECRYPT)
        .setBlockModes(KeyProperties.BLOCK_MODE_CBC)
        .setEncryptionPaddings(KeyProperties.ENCRYPTION_PADDING_PKCS7)
        .setUserAuthenticationRequired(true)
        // Invalidate the keys if the user has registered a new biometric
        // credential, such as a new fingerprint. Can call this method only
        // on Android 7.0 (API level 24) or higher. The variable
        // "invalidatedByBiometricEnrollment" is true by default.
        .setInvalidatedByBiometricEnrollment(true)
        .build())

Java

generateSecretKey(new KeyGenParameterSpec.Builder(
        KEY_NAME,
        KeyProperties.PURPOSE_ENCRYPT | KeyProperties.PURPOSE_DECRYPT)
        .setBlockModes(KeyProperties.BLOCK_MODE_CBC)
        .setEncryptionPaddings(KeyProperties.ENCRYPTION_PADDING_PKCS7)
        .setUserAuthenticationRequired(true)
        // Invalidate the keys if the user has registered a new biometric
        // credential, such as a new fingerprint. Can call this method only
        // on Android 7.0 (API level 24) or higher. The variable
        // "invalidatedByBiometricEnrollment" is true by default.
        .setInvalidatedByBiometricEnrollment(true)
        .build());

Mulai alur kerja autentikasi biometrik yang menggabungkan cipher:

Kotlin

// Lets user authenticate using either a Class 3 biometric or
// their lock screen credential (PIN, pattern, or password).
promptInfo = new BiometricPrompt.PromptInfo.Builder()
        .setTitle("Biometric login for my app")
        .setSubtitle("Log in using your biometric credential")
        .setAllowedAuthenticators(BIOMETRIC_STRONG | DEVICE_CREDENTIAL)
        .build();

Java

// Lets user authenticate using either a Class 3 biometric or
// their lock screen credential (PIN, pattern, or password).
promptInfo = new BiometricPrompt.PromptInfo.Builder()
        .setTitle("Biometric login for my app")
        .setSubtitle("Log in using your biometric credential")
        .setAllowedAuthenticators(BIOMETRIC_STRONG | DEVICE_CREDENTIAL)
        .build();

Dalam callback autentikasi biometrik, gunakan kunci rahasia untuk mengenkripsi informasi sensitif:

Kotlin

// Lets user authenticate using either a Class 3 biometric or
// their lock screen credential (PIN, pattern, or password).
promptInfo = new BiometricPrompt.PromptInfo.Builder()
        .setTitle("Biometric login for my app")
        .setSubtitle("Log in using your biometric credential")
        .setAllowedAuthenticators(BIOMETRIC_STRONG | DEVICE_CREDENTIAL)
        .build();

Java

// Lets user authenticate using either a Class 3 biometric or
// their lock screen credential (PIN, pattern, or password).
promptInfo = new BiometricPrompt.PromptInfo.Builder()
        .setTitle("Biometric login for my app")
        .setSubtitle("Log in using your biometric credential")
        .setAllowedAuthenticators(BIOMETRIC_STRONG | DEVICE_CREDENTIAL)
        .build();

Mengautentikasi menggunakan kredensial biometrik atau layar kunci

Anda dapat menggunakan kunci rahasia yang memungkinkan autentikasi menggunakan kredensial biometrik atau kredensial layar kunci (PIN, pola, atau sandi). Saat mengonfigurasi kunci ini, tentukan jangka waktu validitas. Selama jangka waktu ini, aplikasi Anda dapat melakukan beberapa operasi kriptografi tanpa perlu autentikasi ulang oleh pengguna.

Catatan: Untuk menggunakan jenis kunci ini, Anda harus , yang berarti Anda tidak dapat meneruskan instance

private lateinit var executor: Executor
private lateinit var biometricPrompt: BiometricPrompt
private lateinit var promptInfo: BiometricPrompt.PromptInfo

override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_login)
    executor = ContextCompat.getMainExecutor(this)
    biometricPrompt = BiometricPrompt(this, executor,
            object : BiometricPrompt.AuthenticationCallback() {
        override fun onAuthenticationError(errorCode: Int,
                errString: CharSequence) {
            super.onAuthenticationError(errorCode, errString)
            Toast.makeText(applicationContext,
                "Authentication error: $errString", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT)
                .show()
        }

        override fun onAuthenticationSucceeded(
                result: BiometricPrompt.AuthenticationResult) {
            super.onAuthenticationSucceeded(result)
            Toast.makeText(applicationContext,
                "Authentication succeeded!", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT)
                .show()
        }

        override fun onAuthenticationFailed() {
            super.onAuthenticationFailed()
            Toast.makeText(applicationContext, "Authentication failed",
                Toast.LENGTH_SHORT)
                .show()
        }
    })

    promptInfo = BiometricPrompt.PromptInfo.Builder()
            .setTitle("Biometric login for my app")
            .setSubtitle("Log in using your biometric credential")
            .setNegativeButtonText("Use account password")
            .build()

    // Prompt appears when user clicks "Log in".
    // Consider integrating with the keystore to unlock cryptographic operations,
    // if needed by your app.
    val biometricLoginButton =
            findViewById<Button>(R.id.biometric_login)
    biometricLoginButton.setOnClickListener {
        biometricPrompt.authenticate(promptInfo)
    }
}

0 ke metode

private Executor executor;
private BiometricPrompt biometricPrompt;
private BiometricPrompt.PromptInfo promptInfo;

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_login);
    executor = ContextCompat.getMainExecutor(this);
    biometricPrompt = new BiometricPrompt(MainActivity.this,
            executor, new BiometricPrompt.AuthenticationCallback() {
        @Override
        public void onAuthenticationError(int errorCode,
                @NonNull CharSequence errString) {
            super.onAuthenticationError(errorCode, errString);
            Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),
                "Authentication error: " + errString, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT)
                .show();
        }

        @Override
        public void onAuthenticationSucceeded(
                @NonNull BiometricPrompt.AuthenticationResult result) {
            super.onAuthenticationSucceeded(result);
            Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),
                "Authentication succeeded!", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
        }

        @Override
        public void onAuthenticationFailed() {
            super.onAuthenticationFailed();
            Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "Authentication failed",
                Toast.LENGTH_SHORT)
                .show();
        }
    });

    promptInfo = new BiometricPrompt.PromptInfo.Builder()
            .setTitle("Biometric login for my app")
            .setSubtitle("Log in using your biometric credential")
            .setNegativeButtonText("Use account password")
            .build();

    // Prompt appears when user clicks "Log in".
    // Consider integrating with the keystore to unlock cryptographic operations,
    // if needed by your app.
    Button biometricLoginButton = findViewById(R.id.biometric_login);
    biometricLoginButton.setOnClickListener(view -> {
            biometricPrompt.authenticate(promptInfo);
    });
}

0 objek

private Executor executor;
private BiometricPrompt biometricPrompt;
private BiometricPrompt.PromptInfo promptInfo;

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_login);
    executor = ContextCompat.getMainExecutor(this);
    biometricPrompt = new BiometricPrompt(MainActivity.this,
            executor, new BiometricPrompt.AuthenticationCallback() {
        @Override
        public void onAuthenticationError(int errorCode,
                @NonNull CharSequence errString) {
            super.onAuthenticationError(errorCode, errString);
            Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),
                "Authentication error: " + errString, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT)
                .show();
        }

        @Override
        public void onAuthenticationSucceeded(
                @NonNull BiometricPrompt.AuthenticationResult result) {
            super.onAuthenticationSucceeded(result);
            Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),
                "Authentication succeeded!", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
        }

        @Override
        public void onAuthenticationFailed() {
            super.onAuthenticationFailed();
            Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "Authentication failed",
                Toast.LENGTH_SHORT)
                .show();
        }
    });

    promptInfo = new BiometricPrompt.PromptInfo.Builder()
            .setTitle("Biometric login for my app")
            .setSubtitle("Log in using your biometric credential")
            .setNegativeButtonText("Use account password")
            .build();

    // Prompt appears when user clicks "Log in".
    // Consider integrating with the keystore to unlock cryptographic operations,
    // if needed by your app.
    Button biometricLoginButton = findViewById(R.id.biometric_login);
    biometricLoginButton.setOnClickListener(view -> {
            biometricPrompt.authenticate(promptInfo);
    });
}

1 Anda.

Untuk mengenkripsi informasi sensitif setelah pengguna mengautentikasi menggunakan kredensial biometrik atau layar kunci, lakukan langkah-langkah berikut:

Buat kunci yang menggunakan konfigurasi

private lateinit var executor: Executor
private lateinit var biometricPrompt: BiometricPrompt
private lateinit var promptInfo: BiometricPrompt.PromptInfo

override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_login)
    executor = ContextCompat.getMainExecutor(this)
    biometricPrompt = BiometricPrompt(this, executor,
            object : BiometricPrompt.AuthenticationCallback() {
        override fun onAuthenticationError(errorCode: Int,
                errString: CharSequence) {
            super.onAuthenticationError(errorCode, errString)
            Toast.makeText(applicationContext,
                "Authentication error: $errString", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT)
                .show()
        }

        override fun onAuthenticationSucceeded(
                result: BiometricPrompt.AuthenticationResult) {
            super.onAuthenticationSucceeded(result)
            Toast.makeText(applicationContext,
                "Authentication succeeded!", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT)
                .show()
        }

        override fun onAuthenticationFailed() {
            super.onAuthenticationFailed()
            Toast.makeText(applicationContext, "Authentication failed",
                Toast.LENGTH_SHORT)
                .show()
        }
    })

    promptInfo = BiometricPrompt.PromptInfo.Builder()
            .setTitle("Biometric login for my app")
            .setSubtitle("Log in using your biometric credential")
            .setNegativeButtonText("Use account password")
            .build()

    // Prompt appears when user clicks "Log in".
    // Consider integrating with the keystore to unlock cryptographic operations,
    // if needed by your app.
    val biometricLoginButton =
            findViewById<Button>(R.id.biometric_login)
    biometricLoginButton.setOnClickListener {
        biometricPrompt.authenticate(promptInfo)
    }
}

8 berikut:

Kotlin

// Lets user authenticate using either a Class 3 biometric or
// their lock screen credential (PIN, pattern, or password).
promptInfo = new BiometricPrompt.PromptInfo.Builder()
        .setTitle("Biometric login for my app")
        .setSubtitle("Log in using your biometric credential")
        .setAllowedAuthenticators(BIOMETRIC_STRONG | DEVICE_CREDENTIAL)
        .build();

Java

// Lets user authenticate using either a Class 3 biometric or
// their lock screen credential (PIN, pattern, or password).
promptInfo = new BiometricPrompt.PromptInfo.Builder()
        .setTitle("Biometric login for my app")
        .setSubtitle("Log in using your biometric credential")
        .setAllowedAuthenticators(BIOMETRIC_STRONG | DEVICE_CREDENTIAL)
        .build();

Dalam jangka waktu

private Executor executor;
private BiometricPrompt biometricPrompt;
private BiometricPrompt.PromptInfo promptInfo;

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_login);
    executor = ContextCompat.getMainExecutor(this);
    biometricPrompt = new BiometricPrompt(MainActivity.this,
            executor, new BiometricPrompt.AuthenticationCallback() {
        @Override
        public void onAuthenticationError(int errorCode,
                @NonNull CharSequence errString) {
            super.onAuthenticationError(errorCode, errString);
            Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),
                "Authentication error: " + errString, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT)
                .show();
        }

        @Override
        public void onAuthenticationSucceeded(
                @NonNull BiometricPrompt.AuthenticationResult result) {
            super.onAuthenticationSucceeded(result);
            Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),
                "Authentication succeeded!", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
        }

        @Override
        public void onAuthenticationFailed() {
            super.onAuthenticationFailed();
            Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "Authentication failed",
                Toast.LENGTH_SHORT)
                .show();
        }
    });

    promptInfo = new BiometricPrompt.PromptInfo.Builder()
            .setTitle("Biometric login for my app")
            .setSubtitle("Log in using your biometric credential")
            .setNegativeButtonText("Use account password")
            .build();

    // Prompt appears when user clicks "Log in".
    // Consider integrating with the keystore to unlock cryptographic operations,
    // if needed by your app.
    Button biometricLoginButton = findViewById(R.id.biometric_login);
    biometricLoginButton.setOnClickListener(view -> {
            biometricPrompt.authenticate(promptInfo);
    });
}

3 setelah pengguna melakukan autentikasi, enkripsi informasi sensitif:

Kotlin

// Lets user authenticate using either a Class 3 biometric or
// their lock screen credential (PIN, pattern, or password).
promptInfo = new BiometricPrompt.PromptInfo.Builder()
        .setTitle("Biometric login for my app")
        .setSubtitle("Log in using your biometric credential")
        .setAllowedAuthenticators(BIOMETRIC_STRONG | DEVICE_CREDENTIAL)
        .build();

Java

// Lets user authenticate using either a Class 3 biometric or
// their lock screen credential (PIN, pattern, or password).
promptInfo = new BiometricPrompt.PromptInfo.Builder()
        .setTitle("Biometric login for my app")
        .setSubtitle("Log in using your biometric credential")
        .setAllowedAuthenticators(BIOMETRIC_STRONG | DEVICE_CREDENTIAL)
        .build();

Mengautentikasi menggunakan kunci autentikasi per penggunaan

Anda dapat memberikan dukungan untuk kunci autentikasi per penggunaan dalam instance

private Executor executor;
private BiometricPrompt biometricPrompt;
private BiometricPrompt.PromptInfo promptInfo;

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_login);
    executor = ContextCompat.getMainExecutor(this);
    biometricPrompt = new BiometricPrompt(MainActivity.this,
            executor, new BiometricPrompt.AuthenticationCallback() {
        @Override
        public void onAuthenticationError(int errorCode,
                @NonNull CharSequence errString) {
            super.onAuthenticationError(errorCode, errString);
            Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),
                "Authentication error: " + errString, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT)
                .show();
        }

        @Override
        public void onAuthenticationSucceeded(
                @NonNull BiometricPrompt.AuthenticationResult result) {
            super.onAuthenticationSucceeded(result);
            Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),
                "Authentication succeeded!", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
        }

        @Override
        public void onAuthenticationFailed() {
            super.onAuthenticationFailed();
            Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "Authentication failed",
                Toast.LENGTH_SHORT)
                .show();
        }
    });

    promptInfo = new BiometricPrompt.PromptInfo.Builder()
            .setTitle("Biometric login for my app")
            .setSubtitle("Log in using your biometric credential")
            .setNegativeButtonText("Use account password")
            .build();

    // Prompt appears when user clicks "Log in".
    // Consider integrating with the keystore to unlock cryptographic operations,
    // if needed by your app.
    Button biometricLoginButton = findViewById(R.id.biometric_login);
    biometricLoginButton.setOnClickListener(view -> {
            biometricPrompt.authenticate(promptInfo);
    });
}

1. Kunci tersebut mengharuskan pengguna untuk memberikan kredensial biometrik atau kredensial perangkat setiap kali aplikasi Anda perlu mengakses data yang dilindungi oleh kunci tersebut. Kunci autentikasi per penggunaan dapat berguna untuk transaksi bernilai tinggi, seperti melakukan pembayaran berjumlah besar atau memperbarui catatan kesehatan seseorang.

Untuk mengaitkan objek

private Executor executor;
private BiometricPrompt biometricPrompt;
private BiometricPrompt.PromptInfo promptInfo;

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_login);
    executor = ContextCompat.getMainExecutor(this);
    biometricPrompt = new BiometricPrompt(MainActivity.this,
            executor, new BiometricPrompt.AuthenticationCallback() {
        @Override
        public void onAuthenticationError(int errorCode,
                @NonNull CharSequence errString) {
            super.onAuthenticationError(errorCode, errString);
            Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),
                "Authentication error: " + errString, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT)
                .show();
        }

        @Override
        public void onAuthenticationSucceeded(
                @NonNull BiometricPrompt.AuthenticationResult result) {
            super.onAuthenticationSucceeded(result);
            Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),
                "Authentication succeeded!", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
        }

        @Override
        public void onAuthenticationFailed() {
            super.onAuthenticationFailed();
            Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "Authentication failed",
                Toast.LENGTH_SHORT)
                .show();
        }
    });

    promptInfo = new BiometricPrompt.PromptInfo.Builder()
            .setTitle("Biometric login for my app")
            .setSubtitle("Log in using your biometric credential")
            .setNegativeButtonText("Use account password")
            .build();

    // Prompt appears when user clicks "Log in".
    // Consider integrating with the keystore to unlock cryptographic operations,
    // if needed by your app.
    Button biometricLoginButton = findViewById(R.id.biometric_login);
    biometricLoginButton.setOnClickListener(view -> {
            biometricPrompt.authenticate(promptInfo);
    });
}

1 dengan kunci autentikasi per penggunaan, tambahkan kode seperti contoh berikut:

Kotlin

// Lets user authenticate using either a Class 3 biometric or
// their lock screen credential (PIN, pattern, or password).
promptInfo = new BiometricPrompt.PromptInfo.Builder()
        .setTitle("Biometric login for my app")
        .setSubtitle("Log in using your biometric credential")
        .setAllowedAuthenticators(BIOMETRIC_STRONG | DEVICE_CREDENTIAL)
        .build();

Java

// Lets user authenticate using either a Class 3 biometric or
// their lock screen credential (PIN, pattern, or password).
promptInfo = new BiometricPrompt.PromptInfo.Builder()
        .setTitle("Biometric login for my app")
        .setSubtitle("Log in using your biometric credential")
        .setAllowedAuthenticators(BIOMETRIC_STRONG | DEVICE_CREDENTIAL)
        .build();

Mengautentikasi tanpa tindakan eksplisit dari pengguna

Secara default, sistem mengharuskan pengguna melakukan tindakan tertentu, seperti menekan tombol, setelah kredensial biometriknya diterima. Sebaiknya gunakan konfigurasi ini jika aplikasi Anda menampilkan dialog untuk mengonfirmasi tindakan yang sensitif atau berisiko tinggi, seperti melakukan pembelian.

Namun, jika aplikasi Anda menampilkan dialog autentikasi biometrik untuk tindakan berisiko rendah, Anda dapat memberikan petunjuk kepada sistem bahwa pengguna tidak perlu mengonfirmasi autentikasi. Petunjuk ini memungkinkan pengguna melihat konten dalam aplikasi Anda lebih cepat setelah mengautentikasi ulang menggunakan modalitas pasif, seperti pengenalan berdasarkan wajah atau iris. Untuk memberikan petunjuk ini, teruskan

private Executor executor;
private BiometricPrompt biometricPrompt;
private BiometricPrompt.PromptInfo promptInfo;

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_login);
    executor = ContextCompat.getMainExecutor(this);
    biometricPrompt = new BiometricPrompt(MainActivity.this,
            executor, new BiometricPrompt.AuthenticationCallback() {
        @Override
        public void onAuthenticationError(int errorCode,
                @NonNull CharSequence errString) {
            super.onAuthenticationError(errorCode, errString);
            Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),
                "Authentication error: " + errString, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT)
                .show();
        }

        @Override
        public void onAuthenticationSucceeded(
                @NonNull BiometricPrompt.AuthenticationResult result) {
            super.onAuthenticationSucceeded(result);
            Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),
                "Authentication succeeded!", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
        }

        @Override
        public void onAuthenticationFailed() {
            super.onAuthenticationFailed();
            Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "Authentication failed",
                Toast.LENGTH_SHORT)
                .show();
        }
    });

    promptInfo = new BiometricPrompt.PromptInfo.Builder()
            .setTitle("Biometric login for my app")
            .setSubtitle("Log in using your biometric credential")
            .setNegativeButtonText("Use account password")
            .build();

    // Prompt appears when user clicks "Log in".
    // Consider integrating with the keystore to unlock cryptographic operations,
    // if needed by your app.
    Button biometricLoginButton = findViewById(R.id.biometric_login);
    biometricLoginButton.setOnClickListener(view -> {
            biometricPrompt.authenticate(promptInfo);
    });
}

6 ke metode .

Gambar 2 menunjukkan dua versi dari dialog yang sama. Versi pertama memerlukan tindakan eksplisit dari pengguna; versi satunya tidak.

Perhatian: Karena tanda ini diteruskan sebagai petunjuk ke sistem, sistem dapat mengabaikan nilai ini jika pengguna telah mengubah setelan sistemnya untuk autentikasi biometrik.

Gambar 2. Autentikasi wajah tanpa konfirmasi pengguna (atas) dan dengan konfirmasi pengguna (bawah).

Cuplikan kode berikut menunjukkan cara menampilkan dialog yang tidak memerlukan tindakan eksplisit dari pengguna untuk menyelesaikan proses autentikasi:

Kotlin

val biometricManager = BiometricManager.from(this)
when (biometricManager.canAuthenticate(BIOMETRIC_STRONG or DEVICE_CREDENTIAL)) {
    BiometricManager.BIOMETRIC_SUCCESS ->
        Log.d("MY_APP_TAG", "App can authenticate using biometrics.")
    BiometricManager.BIOMETRIC_ERROR_NO_HARDWARE ->
        Log.e("MY_APP_TAG", "No biometric features available on this device.")
    BiometricManager.BIOMETRIC_ERROR_HW_UNAVAILABLE ->
        Log.e("MY_APP_TAG", "Biometric features are currently unavailable.")
    BiometricManager.BIOMETRIC_ERROR_NONE_ENROLLED -> {
        // Prompts the user to create credentials that your app accepts.
        val enrollIntent = Intent(Settings.ACTION_BIOMETRIC_ENROLL).apply {
            putExtra(Settings.EXTRA_BIOMETRIC_AUTHENTICATORS_ALLOWED,
                BIOMETRIC_STRONG or DEVICE_CREDENTIAL)
        }
        startActivityForResult(enrollIntent, REQUEST_CODE)
    }
}

Java

val biometricManager = BiometricManager.from(this)
when (biometricManager.canAuthenticate(BIOMETRIC_STRONG or DEVICE_CREDENTIAL)) {
    BiometricManager.BIOMETRIC_SUCCESS ->
        Log.d("MY_APP_TAG", "App can authenticate using biometrics.")
    BiometricManager.BIOMETRIC_ERROR_NO_HARDWARE ->
        Log.e("MY_APP_TAG", "No biometric features available on this device.")
    BiometricManager.BIOMETRIC_ERROR_HW_UNAVAILABLE ->
        Log.e("MY_APP_TAG", "Biometric features are currently unavailable.")
    BiometricManager.BIOMETRIC_ERROR_NONE_ENROLLED -> {
        // Prompts the user to create credentials that your app accepts.
        val enrollIntent = Intent(Settings.ACTION_BIOMETRIC_ENROLL).apply {
            putExtra(Settings.EXTRA_BIOMETRIC_AUTHENTICATORS_ALLOWED,
                BIOMETRIC_STRONG or DEVICE_CREDENTIAL)
        }
        startActivityForResult(enrollIntent, REQUEST_CODE)
    }
}

Mengizinkan fallback ke kredensial non-biometrik

Jika Anda ingin aplikasi mengizinkan autentikasi menggunakan kredensial biometrik atau perangkat, Anda dapat mendeklarasikan bahwa dengan menyertakan

val biometricManager = BiometricManager.from(this)
when (biometricManager.canAuthenticate(BIOMETRIC_STRONG or DEVICE_CREDENTIAL)) {
    BiometricManager.BIOMETRIC_SUCCESS ->
        Log.d("MY_APP_TAG", "App can authenticate using biometrics.")
    BiometricManager.BIOMETRIC_ERROR_NO_HARDWARE ->
        Log.e("MY_APP_TAG", "No biometric features available on this device.")
    BiometricManager.BIOMETRIC_ERROR_HW_UNAVAILABLE ->
        Log.e("MY_APP_TAG", "Biometric features are currently unavailable.")
    BiometricManager.BIOMETRIC_ERROR_NONE_ENROLLED -> {
        // Prompts the user to create credentials that your app accepts.
        val enrollIntent = Intent(Settings.ACTION_BIOMETRIC_ENROLL).apply {
            putExtra(Settings.EXTRA_BIOMETRIC_AUTHENTICATORS_ALLOWED,
                BIOMETRIC_STRONG or DEVICE_CREDENTIAL)
        }
        startActivityForResult(enrollIntent, REQUEST_CODE)
    }
}

6 dalam kumpulan nilai yang Anda teruskan ke .

Jika aplikasi Anda saat ini menggunakan atau untuk memberikan kemampuan ini, beralihlah untuk menggunakan

val biometricManager = BiometricManager.from(this)
when (biometricManager.canAuthenticate(BIOMETRIC_STRONG or DEVICE_CREDENTIAL)) {
    BiometricManager.BIOMETRIC_SUCCESS ->
        Log.d("MY_APP_TAG", "App can authenticate using biometrics.")
    BiometricManager.BIOMETRIC_ERROR_NO_HARDWARE ->
        Log.e("MY_APP_TAG", "No biometric features available on this device.")
    BiometricManager.BIOMETRIC_ERROR_HW_UNAVAILABLE ->
        Log.e("MY_APP_TAG", "Biometric features are currently unavailable.")
    BiometricManager.BIOMETRIC_ERROR_NONE_ENROLLED -> {
        // Prompts the user to create credentials that your app accepts.
        val enrollIntent = Intent(Settings.ACTION_BIOMETRIC_ENROLL).apply {
            putExtra(Settings.EXTRA_BIOMETRIC_AUTHENTICATORS_ALLOWED,
                BIOMETRIC_STRONG or DEVICE_CREDENTIAL)
        }
        startActivityForResult(enrollIntent, REQUEST_CODE)
    }
}

Perhatian: Anda tidak dapat meneruskan

val biometricManager = BiometricManager.from(this)
when (biometricManager.canAuthenticate(BIOMETRIC_STRONG or DEVICE_CREDENTIAL)) {
    BiometricManager.BIOMETRIC_SUCCESS ->
        Log.d("MY_APP_TAG", "App can authenticate using biometrics.")
    BiometricManager.BIOMETRIC_ERROR_NO_HARDWARE ->
        Log.e("MY_APP_TAG", "No biometric features available on this device.")
    BiometricManager.BIOMETRIC_ERROR_HW_UNAVAILABLE ->
        Log.e("MY_APP_TAG", "Biometric features are currently unavailable.")
    BiometricManager.BIOMETRIC_ERROR_NONE_ENROLLED -> {
        // Prompts the user to create credentials that your app accepts.
        val enrollIntent = Intent(Settings.ACTION_BIOMETRIC_ENROLL).apply {
            putExtra(Settings.EXTRA_BIOMETRIC_AUTHENTICATORS_ALLOWED,
                BIOMETRIC_STRONG or DEVICE_CREDENTIAL)
        }
        startActivityForResult(enrollIntent, REQUEST_CODE)
    }
}

6 ke

val biometricManager = BiometricManager.from(this)
when (biometricManager.canAuthenticate(BIOMETRIC_STRONG or DEVICE_CREDENTIAL)) {
    BiometricManager.BIOMETRIC_SUCCESS ->
        Log.d("MY_APP_TAG", "App can authenticate using biometrics.")
    BiometricManager.BIOMETRIC_ERROR_NO_HARDWARE ->
        Log.e("MY_APP_TAG", "No biometric features available on this device.")
    BiometricManager.BIOMETRIC_ERROR_HW_UNAVAILABLE ->
        Log.e("MY_APP_TAG", "Biometric features are currently unavailable.")
    BiometricManager.BIOMETRIC_ERROR_NONE_ENROLLED -> {
        // Prompts the user to create credentials that your app accepts.
        val enrollIntent = Intent(Settings.ACTION_BIOMETRIC_ENROLL).apply {
            putExtra(Settings.EXTRA_BIOMETRIC_AUTHENTICATORS_ALLOWED,
                BIOMETRIC_STRONG or DEVICE_CREDENTIAL)
        }
        startActivityForResult(enrollIntent, REQUEST_CODE)
    }
}

7 dan memanggil

val biometricManager = BiometricManager.from(this)
when (biometricManager.canAuthenticate(BIOMETRIC_STRONG or DEVICE_CREDENTIAL)) {
    BiometricManager.BIOMETRIC_SUCCESS ->
        Log.d("MY_APP_TAG", "App can authenticate using biometrics.")
    BiometricManager.BIOMETRIC_ERROR_NO_HARDWARE ->
        Log.e("MY_APP_TAG", "No biometric features available on this device.")
    BiometricManager.BIOMETRIC_ERROR_HW_UNAVAILABLE ->
        Log.e("MY_APP_TAG", "Biometric features are currently unavailable.")
    BiometricManager.BIOMETRIC_ERROR_NONE_ENROLLED -> {
        // Prompts the user to create credentials that your app accepts.
        val enrollIntent = Intent(Settings.ACTION_BIOMETRIC_ENROLL).apply {
            putExtra(Settings.EXTRA_BIOMETRIC_AUTHENTICATORS_ALLOWED,
                BIOMETRIC_STRONG or DEVICE_CREDENTIAL)
        }
        startActivityForResult(enrollIntent, REQUEST_CODE)
    }
}

8 untuk instance yang sama dari

private Executor executor;
private BiometricPrompt biometricPrompt;
private BiometricPrompt.PromptInfo promptInfo;

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_login);
    executor = ContextCompat.getMainExecutor(this);
    biometricPrompt = new BiometricPrompt(MainActivity.this,
            executor, new BiometricPrompt.AuthenticationCallback() {
        @Override
        public void onAuthenticationError(int errorCode,
                @NonNull CharSequence errString) {
            super.onAuthenticationError(errorCode, errString);
            Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),
                "Authentication error: " + errString, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT)
                .show();
        }

        @Override
        public void onAuthenticationSucceeded(
                @NonNull BiometricPrompt.AuthenticationResult result) {
            super.onAuthenticationSucceeded(result);
            Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),
                "Authentication succeeded!", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
        }

        @Override
        public void onAuthenticationFailed() {
            super.onAuthenticationFailed();
            Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), "Authentication failed",
                Toast.LENGTH_SHORT)
                .show();
        }
    });

    promptInfo = new BiometricPrompt.PromptInfo.Builder()
            .setTitle("Biometric login for my app")
            .setSubtitle("Log in using your biometric credential")
            .setNegativeButtonText("Use account password")
            .build();

    // Prompt appears when user clicks "Log in".
    // Consider integrating with the keystore to unlock cryptographic operations,
    // if needed by your app.
    Button biometricLoginButton = findViewById(R.id.biometric_login);
    biometricLoginButton.setOnClickListener(view -> {
            biometricPrompt.authenticate(promptInfo);
    });
}